County History

Curry County, New Mexico History

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Clovis

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County History

Charles Adolphus Scheurich, Grandson of Governor. Charles Bent, first civil governor of New Mexico, and grand-nephew of Kit Carson, almost single-handedly , was responsible for the creation of Curry County, carving from the eastside counties of Roosevelt and Quay, in 1909, a 40 x 45 mile expanse of flat, semi-arid, high plains land devoid of mountains, trees, and rivers. It was named for Governor George Curry, on February 25, 1909. Clovis, New Mexico is the county seat.

Tom Pendergrass, a noted Clovis Historian, recalled in his own words the story as told to him by Scheurich: "We sat out here in the middle of the baldies with nothing but jackrabbits and antelopes and not a friend in the world. It was late in the year of 1908 when Clovis decided they'd go for a county. The two bank factions got together and somehow raised four hundred dollars to send a man to Santa Fe, New Mexico to try to get the county. They picked out a man that was the most likely to be known in Santa Fe, Uncle Charley C. A. Scheurich. He was a very close friend of the then governor of the territory, George Curry. Two other men went with him: Frank P. Helm and R. E. Rowells.

It was already known that when Charley Scheurich got up to Santa Fe and told the Governor about his mission to get a new county, that it would be named after him, Curry County. Of course this move cinched the Governor on Charley's side. At the time the bill passed Governor Curry was in Washington. Charley Scheurich, knowing a lot of people in Santa Fe as he did, managed to get hold of that bill after it had gone through due process and he fliched it. At this time is was not unheard of for a bill to get lost in the Santa Fe mill. Charlie did nothing crooked. He just located the bill, put it in his pocket after it had been processed through the House and the Senate and brought it back to Clovis with him. After Governor Curry returned from Washington, Charley entrusted the bill to B. F. Craig and another friend and they returned it to Santa Fe for the Governor's signature."

The story of man in Curry County begin several thousand years prior to Charles Scheurich's entry onto the scene. The record of man in the immediate area extends backward at least 12, 000 years to the Llano culture of the Paleo-Indians who hunted the huge mammoth and other animals. Archeological findings in the Blackwater Draw near the Curry-Roosevelt county line have traced man from the Llano culture (Clovis Man) through the Folsom culture of 9,000 to 10,000 years ago

Cowmen were the first permanent settlers in present Curry County. They chose the semi-shallow draws which were watered by a few springs to dig dug-outs: later erecting rock homes and barns, letting their longhorn cattle drift over the open range.

Before 1900 this region belonged to the stockmen, but the short lived open range period in Curry County was over with the first influx of homesteaders between 1901 and 1903. The opening up of this area to farmers came with the construction of the Belen Cut-Off by the Santa Fe Railroad between 1903 and 1907.

(Governor George Curry served 1907-1910, deceased.)

(Thomas N. Pendergrass, Clovis Historian, deceased.)

HOW THE ORPHAN TOWN OF CLOVIS FINALLY GOT A COUNTY, Edited by Don McAlavy. Published in The Greater Llano Estacado Southwest Heritage, Vol 2, No. 4, December 1972.

For more history on Curry County see Curry County History, published in 1978.

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